【墨西哥的介绍英语】Summary:
Mexico, officially known as the United Mexican States, is a country located in the southern part of North America. It is bordered by the United States to the north, Guatemala and Belize to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the west, with the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea to the east. With a rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and a population of over 130 million people, Mexico is one of the most influential countries in Latin America.
The official language is Spanish, but many indigenous languages are also spoken. The country has a long history dating back to ancient civilizations such as the Aztecs and the Maya. Today, it is a modern nation with a growing economy, vibrant tourism industry, and a strong presence in global culture.
Below is a detailed overview of key aspects of Mexico.
Category | Details |
Country Name | United Mexican States (official name) |
Capital City | Mexico City |
Population | Over 130 million (2024 estimate) |
Official Language | Spanish |
Currency | Mexican Peso (MXN) |
Area | Approximately 1.96 million square kilometers |
Time Zone | Central Time Zone (UTC-6), with daylight saving time (UTC-5) |
Main Languages | Spanish, Indigenous languages (e.g., Nahuatl, Maya, Zapotec) |
Religion | Predominantly Roman Catholic, with significant Protestant and other faiths |
GDP (Nominal) | Around $1.4 trillion (2024 estimate) |
Major Cities | Mexico City, Guadalajara, Monterrey, Puebla, Tijuana |
Tourism Highlights | Beaches (Cancún, Playa del Carmen), historical sites (Chichén Itzá, Teotihuacán), cultural festivals (Día de los Muertos) |
Mexico is a country that blends ancient traditions with modern life, offering visitors a unique experience of history, nature, and culture. Whether you're exploring its bustling cities or relaxing on its beautiful coasts, there's something for everyone in this fascinating nation.