【一般现在时和现在进行时练习题含答案1】在英语学习中,动词时态是基础且重要的部分。其中,“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”是最常用的两种时态,掌握它们对于理解和表达日常活动至关重要。以下是一些关于这两种时态的练习题,并附有详细答案,帮助你更好地巩固知识点。
一、选择题(每题2分)
1. She ______ to school every day.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
D. went
2. They ______ TV now.
A. watch
B. watches
C. are watching
D. watched
3. I ______ my homework at the moment.
A. do
B. am doing
C. does
D. did
4. He ______ a car.
A. drive
B. drives
C. driving
D. drove
5. We ______ lunch at 12 o'clock.
A. have
B. has
C. having
D. had
二、填空题(每空1分)
6. My brother ______ (play) football every weekend.
7. The children ______ (run) in the park right now.
8. She ______ (not like) spicy food.
9. They ______ (study) for the exam this evening.
10. I ______ (watch) a movie now.
三、改错题(每题2分)
11. He is go to school by bus.
错误:__________________
正确:__________________
12. She don’t like coffee.
错误:__________________
正确:__________________
13. They are playing basketball since 3 PM.
错误:__________________
正确:__________________
14. I am eat breakfast now.
错误:__________________
正确:__________________
15. She go to the market every morning.
错误:__________________
正确:__________________
四、翻译题(每题3分)
16. 我正在写作业。
翻译:________________________
17. 他每天早上六点起床。
翻译:________________________
18. 她们现在正在看一部电影。
翻译:________________________
19. 我们经常去公园散步。
翻译:________________________
20. 他们明天将去旅行。
翻译:________________________(注意时态)
五、简答题(每题5分)
21. 请解释“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”的区别。
答:_______________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
22. 举例说明“一般现在时”常用于哪些情况?
答:_______________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
23. 举例说明“现在进行时”常用于哪些情况?
答:_______________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
参考答案:
一、选择题
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. A
二、填空题
6. plays
7. are running
8. doesn't like
9. are studying
10. am watching
三、改错题
11. 错误:is go → 正确:is going
12. 错误:don’t → 正确:doesn’t
13. 错误:are playing since → 正确:have been playing since
14. 错误:am eat → 正确:am eating
15. 错误:go → 正确:goes
四、翻译题
16. I am doing my homework now.
17. He gets up at six every morning.
18. They are watching a movie now.
19. We often take a walk in the park.
20. They will go on a trip tomorrow.
五、简答题(参考答案)
21. 一般现在时用于描述习惯性动作、普遍真理或经常发生的事情;现在进行时用于描述当前正在进行的动作。
22. 如:每天早上起床、每周上学、喜欢某种食物等。
23. 如:现在正在做某事、说话时正在进行的动作、临时安排等。
通过这些练习题,你可以更好地掌握一般现在时和现在进行时的用法。建议多做练习,结合语境理解时态的使用,从而提高英语表达能力。